BOM: This stands for Bill Of Materials.When you handle all of the orders and shipping yourself, you’ll also need certain fashion terminology to communicate with distribution services and sales partners: PO: This is an abbreviation for Purchase Order.PDS: This stands for Pattern Design System.Flats: A flat is your design drawn flat with no patterns or color and shows of all the seams and darts from every view.CMT: This stands for Cut, Make, and Trim.If the sample pattern size is a men’s M, and you need the pattern to be in an S and an L as well, that process of making those other sized patterns is called grading. Grading: Grading is taking the pattern sample size and adding, or decreasing, the pattern size.The CAD is placed into the CAM system for production. This is a software manufacturers use to create your designs. CAM: This stands for Computer-Aided Manufacture.A manufacturer might tell you at some point that they made suggestions on your CAD. This means you used Adobe Illustrator, or a similar tool, to create your design. CAD: This stands for Computer-Aided Designer.There is also specific fashion terminology related to working with manufacturers. These are often displayed on a designer’s website to show off their work. Look Book: A Look Book is a designer’s fashion collection displayed in photographs.Textiles: Textile differs from the word fabric because a textile is a material that is woven.In Vogue: This means that if something is literally in Vogue, then it’s fashionable.It’s the same as a product life cycle, but in fashion. There are five stages: Introduction, Rise, Peak, Decline, and Obsolescence. Fashion Cycle: A fashion cycle is the lifespan of a particular fashion.Classic: A classic is a style that has lasted through time, aka timeless.Body Shapes: There are six body shapes: Teardrop, Inverted Triangle, Hourglass, Column, Oval, and Figure Eight.If you are working on historical designs for theater, costumes, or movies, the silhouette is very important for accuracy. Silhouettes: The silhouette is the line and overall shape of the garment.Atelier: An atelier is a studio or workshop used by a designer where their work is done.įrance’s long history in fashion have made the above words part of the industry, but you'll also use other non-French fashion terminology like:. Avant Garde sets the new trends, techniques, and styles of fashion for everyone outside of fashion’s boundaries. In fashion, this term means being at the forefront of fashion. Avant Garde: This means advance guard. Couturier: A Couturier is a person or company that designs Haute Couture.This is where the highest quality of products and craftsmanship happens in the industry, resulting in the most expensive designs. Haute Couture is the highest level of fashion. Sometimes you will hear people say high fashion, or just couture.
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